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MJ-EN 024 · Words

基本動詞

Core Verbs — The verbs you use most。ネイティブが実際に使う117個を、意味・例文・発音つきでまとめました。

  1. afford余裕がある(金・時間) — I can't afford a new laptop right now.
  2. admit認める — I'll admit it, I was wrong.
  3. apologize謝る — You should apologize to her.
  4. appreciate感謝する・価値がわかる — I really appreciate your help.
  5. argue言い争う・主張する — We argued about money again.
  6. assume思い込む・想定する — Don't assume he's angry. Ask him.
  7. avoid避ける — I avoid the gym on Mondays. Too crowded.
  8. blame責める・〜のせいにする — Don't blame the Wi-Fi. You forgot to save.
  9. borrow借りる — Can I borrow your charger?
  10. lend貸す — Can you lend me five bucks?
  11. bother邪魔する・悩ます — Sorry to bother you. Quick question.
  12. brag自慢する — He brags about his car all the time.
  13. browse見て回る・ざっと見る — I'm just browsing.
  14. cancel取り消す・キャンセルする — They canceled the concert.
  15. catch捕まえる・聞き取る・間に合う — Sorry, I didn't catch your name.
  16. celebrate祝う — Let's celebrate your new job.
  17. cheatズルをする・浮気する — He cheated on his girlfriend.
  18. choose選ぶ — Choose one. You can't have both.
  19. complain文句を言う — Stop complaining and help me.
  20. convince説得する・納得させる — You convinced me. Let's do it.
  21. deal対処する — I can't deal with this right now.
  22. deserve〜に値する — You deserve a break.
  23. disappointがっかりさせる — I don't want to disappoint my parents.
  24. doubt疑う — I doubt he'll show up.
  25. earn稼ぐ・得る — You have to earn their trust.
  26. encourage励ます — My coach always encourages me.
  27. exaggerate大げさに言う — You're exaggerating. It wasn't a two-hour line.
  28. expect期待する・予想する — I didn't expect you to come!
  29. explain説明する — Can you explain that again?
  30. fail失敗する・落ちる — I failed my driving test twice.
  31. forgive許す — I forgive you. But I'm not forgetting.
  32. gossip噂話をする — Stop gossiping about the new guy.
  33. guess推測する・〜だと思う — I guess you're right.
  34. hesitateためらう — Don't hesitate to ask.
  35. hurry急ぐ — Hurry up, the train's leaving!
  36. ignore無視する — Ignore the haters.
  37. impress感心させる・いい印象を与える — I want to impress the client.
  38. improve上達する・改善する — My listening is slowly improving.
  39. insist言い張る・どうしてもと言う — She insisted on paying.
  40. interrupt話をさえぎる — Sorry to interrupt, but we're out of time.
  41. invite招待する — Thanks for inviting me.
  42. judge決めつける・評価する — Don't judge me. I like pineapple pizza.
  43. mention言及する・ちょっと言う — You never mentioned you had a brother!
  44. miss恋しい・逃す・乗り遅れる — I missed the bus. / I miss Osaka.
  45. mess up台無しにする・ミスする — I messed up the order. My bad.
  46. negotiate交渉する — We negotiated a better price.
  47. notice気づく — Did you notice my new haircut?
  48. offer申し出る・提供する — He offered to drive me home.
  49. owe借りがある — I owe you one.
  50. persuade説得する — I persuaded my boss to try it.
  51. pretendふりをする — Just pretend you're confident.
  52. prefer〜の方が好き — I prefer tea in the morning.
  53. promise約束する — I promise I'll call you back.
  54. prove証明する — Prove it. Show me the receipt.
  55. quitやめる — I quit smoking last year.
  56. realize気づく・実感する — I just realized I left my wallet at home.
  57. recommendおすすめする — What do you recommend?
  58. refuse断る・拒む — He refused to pay the fee.
  59. regret後悔する — I regret not learning English earlier.
  60. reject却下する・断る — They rejected my proposal.
  61. remind思い出させる・念押しする — Remind me to buy milk.
  62. rely頼る — You can rely on her.
  63. rush急ぐ・急がせる — Don't rush. We have time.
  64. scrollスクロールする — I scrolled for two hours. Again.
  65. share分ける・共有する — Can you share the file?
  66. show off見せびらかす — He's showing off his new watch.
  67. skip飛ばす・サボる — I skipped breakfast.
  68. solve解決する — We solved it in ten minutes.
  69. spend使う・過ごす — I spend too much on coffee.
  70. struggle苦労する — I struggle with fast English.
  71. succeed成功する — You'll succeed if you keep going.
  72. suggest提案する — I suggest we take a break.
  73. suppose思う・仮定する — I suppose you're right.
  74. survive生き延びる・乗り切る — I survived the week. Barely.
  75. trust信頼する — Trust me, it's worth it.
  76. waste無駄にする — Don't waste your money on that.
  77. whisperささやく — Why are you whispering?
  78. wonder〜かなと思う — I wonder if she likes me.
  79. worry心配する — Don't worry about it.
  80. yell叫ぶ・怒鳴る — My coach yelled at me to keep going.
  81. hang outぶらぶらする・遊ぶ — Wanna hang out this weekend?
  82. chillまったりする — I'm just chilling at home.
  83. vent愚痴る・吐き出す — Sorry, I just need to vent for a minute.
  84. ghost急に連絡を絶つ — She ghosted me after two dates.
  85. binge一気に〜する — I binged the whole season.
  86. crave無性に欲しくなる — I'm craving ramen.
  87. nap昼寝する — I napped for twenty minutes.
  88. oversleep寝坊する — I overslept and missed the meeting.
  89. commute通勤する — I commute an hour each way.
  90. reply返信する — Sorry I didn't reply.
  91. textメッセージを送る — Text me when you're outside.
  92. post投稿する — Did you post the video yet?
  93. uploadアップロードする — I'll upload the photos tonight.
  94. downloadダウンロードする — Download the app first.
  95. subscribe登録する・購読する — Subscribe for more!
  96. order注文する — I ordered a pizza.
  97. pay払う — Can I pay by card?
  98. charge請求する・充電する — They charged me twice. / I need to charge my phone.
  99. refund返金する — Can you refund it?
  100. book予約する — I booked a table for two.
  101. pack荷造りする — I haven't packed yet.
  102. rent借りる(有料で) — We rented a car in LA.
  103. move引っ越す・動く — I'm moving to a new apartment.
  104. signサインする・署名する — Please sign here.
  105. apply申し込む・応募する — I applied for a visa.
  106. hire雇う — We're hiring two designers.
  107. fireクビにする — He got fired for being late.
  108. promote昇進させる・宣伝する — She got promoted. / We need to promote the song.
  109. launch開始する・発売する — We're launching the app next week.
  110. manageなんとかする・管理する — I managed to finish on time.
  111. handle対処する・扱う — Can you handle the client call?
  112. focus集中する — I can't focus with this noise.
  113. practice練習する — Practice a little every day.
  114. memorize暗記する — Don't memorize words alone. Memorize chunks.
  115. pronounce発音する — How do you pronounce this?
  116. translate翻訳する — Can you translate this for me?
  117. mean意味する・本気で言う — What does this mean? / I mean it.
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