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MJ-EN 048 · LEVEL UP

コロケーション(make, do, take, have, get)

Collocations — make, do, take, have, get: the pairs natives use。ネイティブが実際に使う120個を、意味・例文・発音つきでまとめました。

  1. make a decision決断する・決める — I need to make a decision about the studio by Friday.
  2. make a mistakeミスをする・間違える — Everybody makes mistakes in their first week.
  3. make progress前進する・上達する — You'll make progress faster if you actually sleep.
  4. make an effort努力する・わざわざ〜しようとする — I'm trying to make an effort to call my parents more.
  5. make a living生計を立てる — Can you actually make a living from music these days?
  6. make a difference違いを生む・効果がある — A decent mic makes a huge difference on stream.
  7. make sense筋が通る・理解できる — That doesn't make sense to me.
  8. make a point of必ず〜するようにしている — I make a point of thanking the kitchen staff after every shift.
  9. make an exception例外にする・特別に認める — We don't usually do refunds, but I'll make an exception this time.
  10. make a complaint苦情を言う — If the delivery's late again, I'm gonna make a complaint.
  11. make a scene人前で騒ぐ — Please don't make a scene in the cafe.
  12. make room for〜のために場所・余裕を空ける — Can you scoot over and make room for one more?
  13. make time for〜のために時間を作る — You have to make time for the people you love.
  14. make a move行動に出る・アプローチする — If you like her, make a move already.
  15. make an impression印象を残す — You only get one chance to make a first impression.
  16. make do with〜で間に合わせる — No mic stand, so we'll make do with a stack of books.
  17. make the most of〜を最大限に活かす — Let's make the most of the day off.
  18. make it up to埋め合わせをする — Sorry I missed your show. I'll make it up to you.
  19. make an excuse言い訳をする — Don't make excuses, just come to the gym.
  20. do someone a favor頼みを聞く — Can you do me a favor and watch the register for a sec?
  21. do business with〜と取引する — We'd love to do business with your cafe.
  22. do damage損害を与える・ダメージを与える — One bad review can do a lot of damage.
  23. do more harm than good逆効果になる — Training through the pain does more harm than good.
  24. do someone good〜のためになる・気分転換になる — A weekend off would do you good.
  25. do your homework下調べをする — Do your homework before you sign with a label.
  26. do a good jobよくやる・上手くやる — Don't stress, you're doing a good job.
  27. do research調べる・調査する — Do some research before you buy a used mixer.
  28. do the math計算してみる・考えればわかる — Do the math: two shifts a week won't cover rent.
  29. do the trick効く・うまくいく — A little more reverb should do the trick.
  30. do cardio有酸素運動をする — I do cardio twice a week, but I hate every minute.
  31. do someone a solid助けてあげる(スラング) — Do me a solid and cover my Saturday shift?
  32. do a double take二度見する — I had to do a double take — is that our song on the radio?
  33. take a break休憩する — Let's take a ten-minute break and come back to the chorus.
  34. take notesメモを取る — Take notes during the call so we don't forget the price.
  35. take a riskリスクを取る・賭けに出る — Sometimes you have to take a risk on a new artist.
  36. take responsibility責任を取る・認める — I'll take responsibility for the mistake.
  37. take advantage of〜を活用する・〜につけこむ — Take advantage of the free trial while it lasts.
  38. take it personally自分への攻撃と受け取る — Don't take it personally, he's rude to everyone.
  39. take something seriously〜を真剣に受け止める — You need to take your sleep seriously.
  40. take a hint察する — She kept checking her phone, but he couldn't take a hint.
  41. take a hit打撃を受ける — Our sales take a hit every rainy season.
  42. take turns交代でやる — We take turns closing the shop.
  43. take your word for it君の言うことを信じる — Fine, I'll take your word for it.
  44. take a toll on〜にこたえる・悪影響を及ぼす — Night shifts take a toll on your body.
  45. take credit for〜を自分の手柄にする — He always takes credit for my ideas.
  46. take a step back一歩引いて考える — Let's take a step back and look at the numbers.
  47. take for granted当たり前だと思う — Don't take your health for granted.
  48. take medicine薬を飲む — Did you take your medicine today?
  49. take sidesどちらかの味方をする — I don't want to take sides, you two figure it out.
  50. take a joke冗談を受け流す — Relax, can't you take a joke?
  51. take time off休みを取る — I need to take some time off after the tour.
  52. take it out on八つ当たりする — Don't take it out on me, I didn't break the printer.
  53. take the edge off和らげる・少しマシにする — A cold beer takes the edge off after a long shift.
  54. have a point一理ある — Okay, you have a point.
  55. have a word with〜とちょっと話す(注意・相談) — Can I have a word with you after service?
  56. have a crush on〜に片思いしている — I think I have a crush on the new barista.
  57. have a blastめちゃくちゃ楽しむ — Have a blast at the festival!
  58. have second thoughts迷い始める・考え直す — If you have second thoughts, tell me before we sign.
  59. have a hard time苦労する — I have a hard time waking up in winter.
  60. have a feeling〜な気がする — I have a feeling it's gonna rain.
  61. have a thing for〜に目がない・〜がタイプ — I have a thing for old synths.
  62. have a soft spot for〜につい甘くなる — I have a soft spot for stray cats.
  63. have a lot on your plateやることが山積み — I have a lot on my plate this week.
  64. have a heart-to-heart腹を割って話す — We need to have a heart-to-heart about money.
  65. have a field day好き放題に騒ぐ・叩きまくる — The internet is gonna have a field day with this.
  66. have the guts〜する度胸がある — I didn't have the guts to ask her out.
  67. get a gripしっかりしろ・落ち着け — Get a grip, it's just a first date.
  68. get the picture状況がわかる・察する — He never texts back. You get the picture.
  69. get a word in口をはさむ — I couldn't get a word in during the whole meeting.
  70. get cold feet怖気づく — I always get cold feet right before I go on stage.
  71. get a kick out of〜をすごく楽しむ・面白がる — I get a kick out of watching people try our spicy curry.
  72. get on someone's nerves〜をイライラさせる — That ringtone is really getting on my nerves.
  73. get to the point本題に入る — Can you get to the point? I have a shift in ten.
  74. get a feel for〜の感覚をつかむ — Play around with the plugin to get a feel for it.
  75. get your act togetherちゃんとする・立て直す — You need to get your act together before the audit.
  76. get carried away調子に乗る・夢中になりすぎる — Don't get carried away with the reverb.
  77. get a raise昇給する — Did you get a raise this year?
  78. get a second opinion別の意見を聞く — Get a second opinion before you pay for that repair.
  79. get it off your chest胸のつかえを下ろす・打ち明ける — Just get it off your chest, you'll feel better.
  80. catch a cold風邪をひく — Wear a jacket or you'll catch a cold.
  81. catch feelings本気で好きになってしまう — Don't catch feelings, it's just a summer thing.
  82. catch someone's eye目に留まる・目が合う — That neon sign really catches your eye.
  83. catch your breath一息つく — Let me catch my breath after that set.
  84. catch someone off guard不意をつく — Questions like that can catch you off guard.
  85. keep in mind念頭に置く・覚えておく — Keep in mind the shop closes at nine.
  86. keep your word約束を守る — If you say you'll come, keep your word.
  87. keep it down静かにする — Can you keep it down? People are sleeping.
  88. keep track of記録する・把握しておく — I use an app to keep track of my lifts.
  89. keep someone company〜に付き合う・一緒にいる — I'll keep you company until your train comes.
  90. keep someone waiting人を待たせる — Sorry to keep you waiting.
  91. pay attention注意を払う・ちゃんと聞く — Pay attention to how the pros mix vocals.
  92. pay the price代償を払う・ツケが回る — Skip leg day and you'll pay the price.
  93. pay a complimentほめる — It costs nothing to pay someone a compliment.
  94. pay your dues下積みをする — Every artist has to pay their dues.
  95. break a promise約束を破る — I hate to break a promise, but I can't make it Friday.
  96. break the news(悪い)知らせを伝える — How do I break the news to my parents?
  97. run errands用事を済ませる — I've got to run some errands before work.
  98. run the numbers試算する — Let me run the numbers before we decide.
  99. run a fever熱がある — He's running a fever, so he's staying home.
  100. give it a shotやってみる — I've never done stand-up, but I'll give it a shot.
  101. give someone a ride車で送る — Can you give me a ride to the station?
  102. give someone a hard time〜を困らせる・いじる — My coworkers give me a hard time about my accent.
  103. give someone spaceそっとしておく — I think you should give her some space.
  104. meet a deadline締め切りに間に合わせる — If you can't meet the deadline, tell me early.
  105. meet expectations期待に応える — The new menu didn't quite meet expectations.
  106. throw a partyパーティーを開く — We're throwing a party for the shop's first anniversary.
  107. lose track of time時間を忘れる — I always lose track of time in the studio.
  108. lose your temperキレる・かっとなる — I try not to lose my temper with customers.
  109. pull an all-nighter徹夜する — I had to pull an all-nighter to finish the mix.
  110. pull a double2シフト連続で働く — I'm pulling a double on Saturday.
  111. hit it offすぐ意気投合する — We hit it off right away.
  112. drop the ballへまをする・やるべきことを落とす — Sorry, I dropped the ball on that email.
  113. go viralバズる — That clip could go viral.
  114. split the bill割り勘にする — Let's split the bill.
  115. hold a grudge根に持つ — Life's too short to hold a grudge.
  116. save face面目を保つ — He said he was busy just to save face.
  117. strike a balanceバランスを取る — It's hard to strike a balance between music and a day job.
  118. tell the difference違いがわかる・見分ける — Can you tell the difference between these two mixes?
  119. play hard to get気のないふりをする・じらす — Is she playing hard to get, or is she just not into me?
  120. say grace食前の祈りをする — Let's say grace before we eat.
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